close 2025 Halloween Special Offer

Permanently Erase Deleted Files on Mac

Maria
Written byMariaUpdated on Oct 22, 2025
Gerhard Chou
Approved byGerhard Chou

Table of Contents

Before we start: After deleting files on Mac and emptying the Trash will not erase the files permanently. Data recovery software can easily recover the deleted files. Permanently erase the deleted files can help you protect the privacy information safe. Donemax Data Eraser for Mac is highly recommend to erase the deleted private and sensitive files on Mac.

PAGE CONTENT:

What will you do if some of the files on your Mac is not needed anymore? Normally, Mac users will delete the files and then empty the Trash to remove the files from the computer. It's enough to delete the files if the data is not sensitive. However, if some of the data is sensitive and you don't want the data be recovered in any way, you may need to do more. You have to know how to permanently erase deleted files on Mac.

erase deleted files on Mac

In order to wipe the files completely on Mac machine, we suggest you use professional data eraser software to do the job easily. Donemax Data Eraser is the software we recommend for you to erase deleted files permanently on Mac.

When to Permanently Erase Deleted Files on Mac?

When you move a file to the Trash and empty it, macOS doesn't actually erase the data. It simply marks the space those files occupied as "available for new data." Until that space is overwritten, the files can be recovered with specialized data recovery software.

Permanent erasure (also called secure erase or wiping) actively overwrites that disk space with meaningless data (often multiple times), making the original information virtually impossible to recover.

Here are the key scenarios where this is necessary:

1. Selling, Donating, or Recycling Your Mac

This is the most critical scenario. You must permanently erase all your data to protect your personal information, including:

  • Financial documents
  • Photos and videos
  • Passwords (stored in browsers or keychain)
  • Personal correspondence
  • Browsing history

2. Transferring a Hard Drive or SSD to Someone Else

Even if it's not the whole computer, if you are giving away or selling an external hard drive or SSD, you should securely erase it first.

3. Disposing of a Broken or Old Drive

Before you throw a defective drive in the e-waste, you should destroy the data. A secure erase is the first step. For HDDs, physical destruction (e.g., drilling) is also an option if the drive is no longer functional.

4. Handling Highly Sensitive or Confidential Data

If you work with sensitive business documents, client data, legal files, or intellectual property, you should permanently erase them as soon as they are no longer needed. Don't wait until you're getting rid of the computer.

5. "Digital Hygiene" and Peace of Mind

Some users simply prefer the peace of mind that comes with knowing that their deleted private files (like old tax returns or personal journals) are truly gone and not languishing in a recoverable state on their drive.

It is necessary when you want to ensure that the deleted data is unrecoverable by any means. This is primarily for security, privacy, and before selling or giving away your Mac.

Steps to Permanently Erase Deleted Files on Mac

The software can erase the deleted files simply in a only a few steps. Also, the software is easy-to-use and professional. It's able to erase data effectively and safely. To wipe the deleted files permanently from your Mac, you can do as follows step by step.

Step 1. Download the data wiping software.

First, please download the software and install it on your Mac computer. Then launch the application to wipe data on your drive. Here is the download for the software.

Donemax Data Eraser for Mac

  • Permanently deleted deleted files to avoid data recovery.
  • Shred existing files or wipe entire hard drive.
  • 100% safe and very easy to use.

Step 2. Choose the proper option to wipe deleted files.

To wipe the deleted files permanently, you can choose the option Erase Free Space. It will then show all the connected drives on your Mac machine. Please choose the drive on which you deleted the files.

how to permanently erase deleted files on Mac

Step 3. Select the data erasure standard to erase the deleted files.

Click the Erase Now button to continue. You will then be asked to choose a data erasure standard. Select one of the data erasure algorithms from the drop-down menu.

how to permanently erase deleted files on Mac

Step 4. Start the data erasure process.

Click the Continue button to start.It will start to erase the free space to wipe the deleted data on the drive.

how to permanently erase deleted files on Mac

After the process is done, it will wipe all the data on the free space of the selected drive. It will also wipe the deleted files on the drive. The deleted files will then not be recovered in any way.

how to permanently erase deleted files on Mac

The software can also erase an entire drive and all the existing and lost data on the drive can be wiped permanently. Besides, you can shred specified files/folders directly and don't need to delete them first. However, please note that the erased data is not recoverable anymore. Please ensure to back up the needed and important data first before you erase the data with the software. Should you need to erase any data or drive on Mac, we suggest you download and use the software Donemax Data Eraser. It will help you erase data completely and securely.

Conclusion

Many users may think deleting files and emptying the Trash will permanently erase the files from Mac. Actually, the deleted files are not gone forever. The deleted data can still be recovered before the data is overwritten by new data.

If you need to ensure the deleted files is gone for good due to privacy security or policy, you should wipe the deleted files permanently. You can use a reliable data wiping tool, like Donemax Data Eraser for Mac, to overwrite the free space of the drive. This operation can ensure the deleted data on the drive is completely erased. Then there will be no chance to recover the deleted files.

It's necessary to wipe the deleted files or erase a hard drive in some cases. When you need to sell a Mac or a drive, it's essential to remove and permanently wipe the data to keep your personal information safe.

FAQs about Erasing Deleted Files on Mac

Yes. After emptying the Trash on Mac, the space of the deleted files is marked as usable and new data can be written to the space. Before the space was used by new files, there is no problem to recover the deleted files with professional data recovery software for Mac.
Deleting (Moving to Trash & Emptying): This simply removes the file's "address" from the system. The actual data remains on the drive until that space is needed for new files. It's like removing a chapter's entry from a book's table of contents—the chapter is still there, but the OS doesn't know how to find it easily.

Permanently Erasing: This actively overwrites the disk space where the file was located with random data (often multiple times). This destroys the original information, making it unrecoverable even with advanced forensic tools.
If you have deleted files and empty the Trash on Mac, you can wipe the free space of the drive to ensure the deleted files is permanently erased. Here is how:
  • Download and install Donemax Data Eraser for Mac.
  • Run the software and change to Erase Free Space mode.
  • Select the drive where you deleted files and click Erase Now button.
  • Choose a data erasure standard and click the Continue button.
  • The software will wipe the deleted files permanently and it's impossible to recover.
There are multiple data erasure software available for Mac, such as:
  • Donemax Data Eraser for Mac
  • AweEraser for Mac
  • DoYourData Super Eraser for Mac
  • File Shredder
  • Eraser
In the following cases, it's highly suggested to permanently erase the deleted files:
  • Before donating or selling Mac. You can reset and reinstall the macOS, then wipe the drive free space to wipe removed personal files.
  • Lend a drive to another one. Before you transfer your hard drive to another hand, check and wipe the private data.
  • Wipe sensitive data, like client data, business confidential data, legal files, etc.
  • Erase files completely before disposing an old drive or other storage devices.
logo stage

Donemax Data Eraser for Mac

100% safe and powerful Mac data erasure program. It offers certified data erasure standards including U.S. Army AR380-19, DoD 5220.22-M ECE to securely and permanently erase data from Mac HDD/SSD and external storage devices, making data recovery impossible.

Maria
Contributing Writer

Maria

Maria is one of the senior writers & editors of Donemax who lives and works in Sydney, Australia. She loves PC, Mac and Internet Technology. She has 6 years of writing articles about data recovery on PC/Mac, disk cloning solution, data eraser and computer OS optimization, etc. She is also interested in testing various software and digital products.

Gerhard Chou
Editor in chief

Gerhard Chou

In order to effectively solve the problems for our customers, every article and troubleshooting solution published on our website has been strictly tested and practiced. Our editors love researching and using computers and testing software, and are willing to help computer users with their problems